Which components are primarily assessed during a roof inspection?

During a roof inspection, the primary components that are assessed include shingles, flashings, and gutters.

Shingles are the outer layer of the roof and serve as the first line of defense against weather elements. Inspecting the condition of the shingles—such as checking for missing, damaged, or deteriorating shingles—is crucial because any deficiencies can lead to leaks and further structural damage.

Flashings are critical components that seal and protect vulnerable areas of the roof, particularly around chimneys, skylights, and ventilation openings. Inspecting flashings for rust, separation, or improper installation can help identify potential leak sources.

Gutters play a vital role in directing water away from the roof and foundation of the home. Evaluating the gutters for blockages, damage, and proper installation ensures that they effectively manage water runoff, which is essential for preventing moisture-related issues in the structure.

While the other options include important components of a roof inspection, they are not as central to the assessment of the roof's weatherproofing and drainage capabilities as shingles, flashings, and gutters.